Finding the balance between armour and air defence as UAVs proliferate
Estonia cancelled its procurement of additional CV90s in April 2026 and is expected to instead upgrade its existing platforms. (Photo: Estonian MoD)
Estonia’s recent decision to cancel the procurement of new CV90s in favour of new air defence systems highlights a debate at the heart of defence procurement.
Since the full-scale Russian invasion of Ukraine, there has been a recurring narrative that traditional armoured platforms are obsolete. This line of thought has argued that armoured vehicles are slow, expensive and can be easily destroyed by first-person view (FPV) uncrewed aerial vehicles (UAVs).
The recent US-Iran war has reinforced the need for a variety of air defence systems to counter the proliferation of UAVs and loitering munitions.
This, however, ignores the importance of
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